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Patents: a non-reproducible product may nevertheless constitute “prior art”In patent law, defining the scope of the prior art is a crucial...
We are certified advisors for the Italian Industry and Commerce Office in the United Arab EmiratesApta has been selected to join a group of professionals certified by the...
The filing system for the new craft and I.G. indications is now available at the UIBMOn 1° December 2025, the new European system for the protection of Geographical...
Renewal of the Agreement with Confindustria VeronaWe are pleased to announce the renewal of our agreement with Confindustria Verona,...
The new italian law on Artificial Intelligence: key featuresWith the Law No. 132 of 23 September 2025, Italy takes a decisive...
A Licence Grant Alone Is Not Sufficient to Prove Use of a TrademarkThe protection of a registered trademark is neither unconditional nor automatic over time,...
Eyewear and the Nice Classification of Goods and ServicesAs is well known, when filing a trademark application, the goods and/or services...
Creativity and Advertising: Slogans Can Also Be Protected Under Copyright LawIn the world of modern communication, creativity is expressed not only through traditional...
The Value and Protection of Business SignsWhat is the legal value of the business sign and what are the...
Unfair competition: without proof of damage, no compensationThis article analyses the principle whereby, in matters of unfair competition, the plaintiff...
Even unregistered European designs must be original and feature individual characterThis article examines the protection requirements for unregistered European designs in light of...
Is the director of a Joint-Stock Company personally liable for patent infringement by the company?In this article, we discuss the issue of company directors’ liability for infringements...
China introduces major changes to its law against unfair competition : what impact for European businesses?This article will explore the reform of China’s law against unfair competition and...
Trademarks: the relationship between bad faith and tolerance in the case of five-year inaction.This article analyses the functioning of the five-year validation period, the exceptions under...
The Importance of Proper Patent DraftingAn accurate patent drafting process is the key to ensure its validity, protection,...
“The French textile environmental label: a model to follow in Italy?”With Decree No. 2025-957 (6 September 2025) France has introduced a textile environmental...
Patents: who acts in infringement proceedings is not required to specify the technical problem solved by the patent or the means of its solutionThe Supreme Court clarifies the limits and burdens of the patent holder in...
Protecting Three-Dimensional Trademarks: Mistakes Can Be ExpensiveForm and Function: When a Three-Dimensional Trademark Risks Losing Its Protection Three-dimensional trademarks...
The acquired territorial distinctiveness of the European trademark and the remedy of transformation into a national title.EU trademark registration: what happens if distinctiveness is lacking? When applying for registration...
Lady Gaga and the “Mayhem” Case: Why Trademark Availability Searches Are Essential to Avoid Legal LitigationsWhy availability searche is crucial in choosing a trade name A unique and...
Generative Artificial Intelligence and copyright in Europe: legal challenges, opportunities and copyright regulationIn recent years, Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) has revolutionized the production of texts,...
Counterfeiting and damage to the EU economy: OECD 2025 data, illegal routes, and law enforcement strategiesA growing phenomenon that undermines business, health and safety.Counterfeiting on the rise: threats...
The EUIPO launches an information campaign to raise consumer awareness of the serious risks arising from counterfeit food and drinkThe impact of counterfeit food products on the economy and health Counterfeiting in...
Protection of industrial designs and models: challenging prior disclosure and available defense mechanismsThe criteria of novelty and public disclosure for the protection of industrial designs...
TradeMarks: Preclusion of the Right of Challenge for long co-existence even in opposition proceedings before the UIBMPreclusion of trademark opposition before the UIBM due to peaceful coexistence of trademarksThe...